Hypoxanthine

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[ Introduction ]
Hypoxanthine is a naturally occurring purine derivative involved in nucleotide metabolism. It serves as an intermediate in the degradation of adenine and guanine to uric acid and plays a key role in salvage pathways for purine nucleotides.

[ Uses ]
- Used in biochemical and clinical research to study purine metabolism and related enzymatic processes
- Employed in assays involving xanthine oxidase and hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase (HGPRT)
- Applied in cell culture and molecular biology for nucleotide synthesis studies

[ Specifications ]
Appearance: White to off-white crystalline powder
CAS Number: 68-94-0
Molecular Formula: C₅H₄N₄O
pH Value: Neutral to slightly acidic in aqueous solution (approximate pH 6.0–7.0)
Solubility: Sparingly soluble in water (~1.7 g/L at 25 °C), soluble in dilute acids and bases
Ingredient: Pure hypoxanthine compound
Storage: Store in a cool, dry place away from light; recommended at 2–8 °C for long-term storage